Metro Weekly

Gay and bisexual people at greater risk for dementia, study finds

A study into cognitive impairment suggested that depression was responsible for the higher risk

dementia, gay, lesbian, bisexual, older, aging, adults
Photo: Huy Phan / Unsplash

A study by Michigan State University has found that lesbian, gay, and bisexual people are more vulnerable to developing dementia than their heterosexual peers.

Researchers examined 3,500 LGB and heterosexual adults’ cognitive skills, and found that older LGB adults are more likely to present signs of mild cognitive impairment or early dementia, Medical Xpress reports.

The only difference between LGB adults and heterosexual adults that researchers could identify as the source of the discrepancy was higher rates of depression among gay and bisexual people.

Other factors, such as higher rates of alcohol consumption or smoking, or reduced social connections, were not determined to be as influential on cognitive impairment, researchers said.

“Our study speaks to the unaddressed questions about whether members the LGB community are more likely to develop cognitive impairment at older ages and, if so, what factors contribute to their poorer cognitive health, ” Ning Hsieh, an assistant professor of sociology at MSU and lead author of the study, told Medical Xpress.

She continued: “We knew that stress and depression are risk factors for many chronic health problems, including cognitive impairment, in later life. LGB people experience more stressful events and have higher rates of depression compared to their heterosexual counterparts.”

Hsieh reiterated that depression “may be one of the important underlying factors leading to cognitive disadvantages for LGB people,” and that LGB people experience higher rates of depression “for many reasons, including not being accepted by parts of society, feeling ashamed of their sexual orientation or trying to hide their romantic relationships and being treated unfairly in school or at work.”

Further research into specific stressors and their impact on LGB cognitive impairments was needed, Hsieh said, as well as a greater focus on equality and inclusivity to improve mental wellbeing.

“Social inequality makes less privileged groups, including sexual minorities, more prone to develop cognitive impairment,” Hsieh said. “Making the society more just and more accepting of diverse sexuality may help prevent dementia and reduce related health care burden on society.”

Read More:

John Cleese comes under fire for anti-transgender tweets

Gay people are having more sex during COVID, despite transmission risk

Biden taps lesbian campaign advisor Karine Jean-Pierre as deputy press secretary

Support Metro Weekly’s Journalism

These are challenging times for news organizations. And yet it’s crucial we stay active and provide vital resources and information to both our local readers and the world. So won’t you please take a moment and consider supporting Metro Weekly with a membership? For as little as $5 a month, you can help ensure Metro Weekly magazine and MetroWeekly.com remain free, viable resources as we provide the best, most diverse, culturally-resonant LGBTQ coverage in both the D.C. region and around the world. Memberships come with exclusive perks and discounts, your own personal digital delivery of each week’s magazine (and an archive), access to our Member's Lounge when it launches this fall, and exclusive members-only items like Metro Weekly Membership Mugs and Tote Bags! Check out all our membership levels here and please join us today!