
Grindr’s default settings allow it to use users’ profile data to train its artificial intelligence technology, gAI, journalist Ronan Farrow reports in an investigative series examining how companies collect and use people’s data.
Under CEO George Arison, Grindr has aggressively integrated gAI (pronounced “gay-eye”) into its app. The technology powers Edge, a premium subscription service that Grindr has tested at prices as high as $499.99 per month.
In his video investigation, posted to X and Instagram, Farrow reports that Grindr needs users’ explicit permission to train gAI on “special-category” data — including gender, sexual preferences and orientation, racial and ethnic origin, chat content, and precise location.
But the company doesn’t ask permission to use so-called “limited data,” including users’ photos, ages, taps, and display names, to train gAI.
Training AI involves using data to help a system learn patterns so it can perform tasks or make predictions. Grindr says gAI is intended to personalize the user experience, summarize chats, recommend potential matches, and support platform safety.
Grindr acknowledges on its website that its default settings allow limited data to be used to train gAI. Users can opt out by changing their privacy settings in the app.
Farrow cites dozens of studies showing that most people keep apps’ default settings, then demonstrates how to turn off the data-use options in Grindr’s privacy settings, noting that all toggles must be set to “off.” He cautions that opting out applies only to future use of users’ data.
Farrow also details Grindr’s history of privacy controversies.
In September, Grindr agreed to pay £26 million — about $35 million — to settle a lawsuit brought by thousands of users in the United Kingdom who claimed the company had shared sensitive personal information, including some users’ HIV statuses, with advertising companies between May 2018 and April 2020.
Commenters on Farrow’s Instagram video expressed anger over Grindr’s use of their data to train AI.
“This is important and why we also need to learn to cruise analog!” wrote one Instagram user.
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